Entries between January and March 97

Back to current What's New Page


EVALUATION OF THE UAM-V MODEL PERFORMANCE IN THE NORTHEAST REGION FOR OTAG EPISODES
This report is in DRAFT form. It is the second part of an assessment of regional transport issues in the Northeast and how well the transport and its ...
Submitted by Webmaster on 3/31/97

AQA Conference Call, Wedensday, April 2 at 1:00 pm (EST)
The Air Quality Analysis Workgroup will hold a conference call on Wedensday, April 2 a 1:00 pm (EST). To participate, please call (703) 736-7446, refe...
Submitted by Guinnup David on 3/30/97

Re: Rift Opens Between EPA and Scientists Over Particulates
I concur with Michael Smith’s comment that stressing ‘rifts’ is a relapse into the environmental cold war era characterized by a rigid command and con...
Submitted by Husar Rudolf on 3/28/97

Little Brown Half Truths
What's wrong with the following sentence? "There are no dirty power plants, and Ohio emissions are polluting Boston." This is contradictory of course....
Submitted by WOJICK PE DR.DAVID on 3/27/97

Re: Rift Opens Between EPA and Scientists Over Particulates
http://www.newdimensions.org/ArticlesofInterest/NaturalStep.htm
I suggest you review the underlying concepts of The Natural Step. In this way you ...
Submitted by O'Neill Jack on 3/26/97

Drew Kodjak has registered
Mobile Source Programs
Submitted by Kodjak Drew on 3/25/97

Re: OTAG Cost Flash
About these facts: The old 120ppb, 1hr standard is indeed exceeded only nea...
Submitted by Husar Rudolf on 3/24/97

OTAG Cost Flash
Much otag to report from Friday. Ozone reduction cost estimates at last! How does $10 million per ppb per year sound? Or $25 billion per year overall,...
Submitted by WOJICK PE DR.DAVID on 3/24/97

Rift Opens Between EPA and Scientists Over Particulates
By David Wojick, from Electricity Daily, February 6, 1996:

A deep rift is opening between the scientific community and both the Environmental P...
Submitted by WOJICK PE DR.DAVID on 3/24/97

OTAG Science
After speaking to a number of you separately, I feel it is important to begin a dialog on OTAG Science. Time is running out.

My concern is that...
Submitted by WOJICK PE DR.DAVID on 3/24/97

Comparison of Modeled versus Observed Isoprene Concentrations
UAM-V model output for the 1995 OTAG episode was compared with field observations from 16 rural and suburban sites operated by N-NE,SOS/Nashville and ...
Submitted by Edgerton Eric on 3/18/97

PHASE I COMPARISON OF OTAG UAM-V/BEIS2 MODELING RESULTS WITH AMBIENT ISOPRENE AND OTHER RELATED SPECIES CONCENTRATIONS
A preliminary analysis was conducted using readily available ambient air quality data to compare observed isoprene concentrations with concentrations ...
Submitted by Webmaster on 3/18/97

TRANSPORT AND MIXING PHENOMENA RELATED TO OZONE...
This report has been prepared as an informational document for use by the OTAG Air Quality Analysis Workgroup. The report is based on analyses of NARS...
Submitted by Webmaster on 3/11/97

Re: Re: Executive Summary
Sorry for taking so long to respond to these comments. Both Brett and Rich raise some good questions about how generating units are typically operate...
Submitted by Long David on 3/11/97

Peter Mayes has registered
Ozone modeling and analysis (including trends); meteorological modeling.
Submitted by Mayes Peter on 3/5/97

New Web Server Hardware and Software at CAPITA
The OTAG AQA Web server hardware has been upgraded to a Penthium Pro 200 Mhz, 96MB Memory, 9 Gig Hard drive system. Also, we have switched to the Micr...
Submitted by Husar Rudolf on 3/3/97

DESMOND BAILEY has registered
Meteorological Monitoring, Analysis, and Modeling
Submitted by BAILEY DESMOND on 3/3/97

In the Transport Analyses section of Volume II: Summary and Integration of Results, a paragraph is devoted to the power plant plume measurements aroun...
Submitted by Miller Paul on 2/27/97

Paul Miller has registered
Submitted by Miller Paul on 2/27/97

Model/Data Comparison
Bullet #2: The north/south bias varies from episode to episode, but can be very substantial. The word "some" understates regional differences in mod...
Submitted by Edgerton Eric on 2/25/97

Control Implications
Bullet #1: It's not clear to me that AQA has done any work on this subject. Work done by the emissions and modeling groups, however, indicated there...
Submitted by Edgerton Eric on 2/25/97

Control Implications

Bullet #3: Does this suggest that we should stay the course?

Bullet #4: Delete the word "greatest". We can say there is a likely downwind ...

Submitted by Edgerton Eric on 2/25/97

Episode Characterization
As part of its analysis, AQA should consider two reports by SAI on episode selection. I believe that these reports characterize episodes in the OTAG ...
Submitted by Edgerton Eric on 2/25/97

Ozone Transport-Lifetime & Extent
Bullet #1: It's not clear that AQA actually derived ozone lifetimes. The analyses I have seen, have assumed lifetimes of 1 or 2 days and used...
Submitted by Edgerton Eric on 2/25/97

Quality of Explanation: Thinking about and using air quality models
Slides from the presentation at the February 26 OTAG meeting. This document is in the Acrobat PDF format and requires the Acrobat reader to view.
Submitted by Jeffries Harvey on 2/25/97

Harvey Jeffries has registered
Atmospheric Chemisty and Modeling
Submitted by Jeffries Harvey on 2/25/97

Re: Pattern of Ozone - another view
The (40, mostly rural, and for the most part uniquely sited) CASTNet ozone sites provide an invaluable compliment to the existing network of roughly 8...
Submitted by Poirot Richard on 2/24/97

Ozone Transport
Bullet #2: This is one scenario for high ozone concentrations; however, we haven't examined the population of episodes to determine its overall impor...
Submitted by Edgerton Eric on 2/24/97

Pattern of Ozone
Bullet #2: From the perspective of rural sites, this statement does not bear out. There may be a step function somewhere around the Mississippi Rive...
Submitted by Edgerton Eric on 2/24/97

Pattern of Ozone
Bullet #6: Has AQA reported any analyses that would support this statement? It seem pretty clear that, on a climatological level, conducive meteorol...
Submitted by Edgerton Eric on 2/24/97

Origins of Ozone
Suggest deleting entire section. AQA has generated some data displays, but hasn't really done any original work in this area.
Submitted by Edgerton Eric on 2/24/97

Strengths and Weaknesses--Air Quality Strengths
Bullet #1: Delete the word "directly". Most analyses really don't use the data directly, but overlay a statistical or mathematical model.

Bullet...

Submitted by Edgerton Eric on 2/24/97

Strengths and Weaknesses
Bullet #4: I suggest deletion of the last four words. Diversity of analyses is a strength, whether or not results are in agreement. It might also be...
Submitted by Edgerton Eric on 2/24/97

Modeling Strengths
Bullet #1: Suggest rephrasing to state that models represent an integrated understanding of the relevant chemical and physical processes involved in ...
Submitted by Edgerton Eric on 2/24/97

Volume I: Executive Summary--UAM-V model use
Second sentence: The order of "overpredict" and "underpredict" is reversed.

Fifth and sixth sentences should read "...while limited by the availa...

Submitted by Koerber Mike on 2/24/97

Historical Perspective on the Climatological Potential for
A necessary precondition for the transport of "high" concentrations of ozone or ozone precursors from a "source area" to a "receptor area" is a degree...
Submitted by Poirot Richard on 2/24/97

subregional (ozone and) emissions trends
At the St. Louis meeting, Till Stokenius showed an interesting plot of historical NOx and VOC emissions trends - disaggregated by EPA region. As I rec...
Submitted by Poirot Richard on 2/24/97

Volume I: Executive Summary--Evidence of Precursor
Last sentence nonattainment with respect to Replace with "exceedances of"

Given statiscal form of standard, it is too simple to equate an ex...

Submitted by Koerber Mike on 2/24/97

Volume I: Executive Summary--Ozone transport
Second paragraph, second sentence: Upper Midwest I'm not sure this generalization can be applied to all areas in the Midwest. For example, in ...
Submitted by Koerber Mike on 2/24/97

Re: Volume II: Summary and Integration--Otag Model Evaluation
The type of analyses done for the three sites near Nashville, Downtown, Youth and Giles Co., are not of the same nature as is normally done for an ozo...
Submitted by Imhoff Robert on 2/24/97

4 episodes vs all episodes
One area where the climatological AQA analyses can both help validate, and provide important supplemental information to the model results is on the "...
Submitted by Poirot Richard on 2/22/97

The following statement seems over-stated: " It is therefore implied that urban areas are causing the highest 1-hour daily maximum ozone concentration...
Submitted by Poirot Richard on 2/22/97

Re: Executive Summary
David's comment (From an obviously reliable "source" (: > ) raises an important point, and underscores a key missing element in the body of AQA analys...
Submitted by Poirot Richard on 2/22/97

Re: Executive Summary
Do you know whether or not the variation of the emissions from the point sources follows a diurnal and/or seasonal cycle? and if so how large a variat...
Submitted by Schichtel Bret on 2/21/97

Re: Volume II: Executive Summary
Hey Jeff, You say Heresay, but I say: comments of this nature were posted on the website a while back - as review comments on the original ENVIRON mod...
Submitted by Poirot Richard on 2/21/97

Executive Summary
I disagree with the contention that tall stack point sources have emissions that are invariate with time is not correct (at least with respect to sour...
Submitted by Long David on 2/21/97

Peter Mayes has registered
Ozone modeling and analysis (including trends); meteorological modeling
Submitted by Mayes Peter on 2/21/97

Peter Guttorp has registered
Director of NRCSE. Experience in air quality modeling
(acid rain studies, ozone model assessment) and other
environmental applications.
Submitted by Guttorp Peter on 2/19/97

Seasonal Pattern of Ozone over the OTAG Region
Maps show an 'ozone hole' in the winter and on ozone bulge in the summer stretching over the industrial Midwest and the Mid-Atlantic states. The sprin...
Submitted by Husar Rudolf on 2/18/97

Volume II: Summary and Integration--Otag Model Evaluation
Ozone, sentence one: runs for a suburban and urban site near Nashville revealed... NOTE: Findings based on comparisons for two sites are n...
Submitted by Koerber Mike on 2/18/97

Mike Koerber has registered
Modeling
Submitted by Koerber Mike on 2/18/97

Weaknesses
AQ Weaknesses
Bullet #1: Strike the word "even". Measurements have bias, as well. Both the uncertainty and bias of data can increase when couple...
Submitted by Edgerton Eric on 2/18/97

Volume II: Summary and Integration--Development
Bullet 5: Present NOx trends as in trends report, by source category, i.e. mobile source and stationary source.

Paragraph two, sentence two: Is th...

Submitted by API API on 2/18/97

Volume II: Summary and Integration--Otag Model Evaluation
Note Husar side-by-side movies
Submitted by API API on 2/18/97

Volume II: Summary and Integration--Transport Analyses
Paragraph two, sentence two: For what distance?

Paragraph two, sentence three: Does the NOz continue to contribute to the formation of ozone?

Pa...

Submitted by API API on 2/18/97

Volume II: Summary and Integration--Transport Analyses
Does the NOz continue to contribute to the formation of ozone?
Submitted by API API on 2/18/97

Volume II: Summary and Integration--Transport Analyses
Second paragraph, third sentence: For what distance?
Submitted by API API on 2/18/97

Volume II: Summary and Integration--Transport Analyses
Second paragraph, third sentence: For what distance?
Submitted by API API on 2/18/97

Volume II: Summary and Integration--Transport Analyses
Paragraph two, sentence one: Include references here
Submitted by Feldman Howard on 2/18/97

Volume II: Summary and Integration--Spatial and Temporal
Bullet one comment: Aren't we finding that ozone concentrations tend to be highest in areas of the highest emissions density? Therefore, corner area...
Submitted by API API on 2/18/97

Volume II: Summary and Integration--AQAWG
Should major policy questions considered by the AQAWG be reviewed in this section?
Submitted by Feldman Howard on 2/18/97

Volume II: Summary and Integration--Background
Information should be presented on the current non-attainment problem and contrast to the 1990 CAA non-attainment problem. Certainly fewer areas now.
Submitted by API API on 2/18/97

Volume II: Summary and Integration
Information should be presented on the current non-attainment problem and contrast to the 1990 CAA non-attainment problem. Certainly fewer areas now.
Submitted by API API on 2/18/97

Volume II: Summary and Integration--Background
Describe and illustrate current nonattainment problem and role of transport. Discuss CASAC recommendations for an 8-hour standard and EPA’s proposal ...
Submitted by Feldman Howard on 2/18/97

API API has registered
Technical and policy issues
Submitted by API API on 2/18/97

Volume I: Executive Summary--Opening Page
Last paragraph: To the sentence and in many cases they demonstrate independent corroboration of many of the lessons learned from modeling repl...
Submitted by West Jeffrey on 2/18/97

Volume II: Summary and Integration--Recommendations
Replace conducting with integrating in the first paragraph

Recommendations

Examine the causes of the relatively poor model ...

Submitted by West Jeffrey on 2/18/97

Volume II: Summary and Integration--OTAG Model Evaluation
In the last paragraph, insert the word regional between evaluating and control in the second to the last sentence.
Submitted by West Jeffrey on 2/18/97

Volume II: Executive Summary--Impact of an 8-hour Standard
Delete For reasons noted above,...analysis, are currently available. from the last paragraph
Submitted by West Jeffrey on 2/18/97

Volume II: Summary and Integration
First paragraph after last bullet--Delete Poirot (personal communications)...warrent further investigation.--HERESAY
Submitted by West Jeffrey on 2/18/97

Volume I: Executive Summary--Recommendation to Foster
Sentence 1, replace conducting policy-relevant with integrating scientific and and efforts with and policy making and Add ...
Submitted by West Jeffrey on 2/18/97

Volume I: Executive Summary--UAM-V model use
Sentence 1, insert after large-scale regional and insert after future regional. Sentence 4, insert after is that <...
Submitted by West Jeffrey on 2/18/97

Volume I: Executive Summary--High-leverage
However, it should be noted that urban non-attainment areas still contribute significantly to Thai own problem and that urban plumes contribute signif...
Submitted by West Jeffrey on 2/18/97

Volume I: Executive Summary--Evidence of Precursor
Reference the technical studies supporting this.
Submitted by West Jeffrey on 2/18/97

Volume I: Executive Summary--Lifetime of Ozone
What is the technical basis for this statement, There is evidence that ozone formation...
Submitted by West Jeffrey on 2/18/97

Volume I: Executive Summary--Ozone transport
Second Paragraph, add after stagnation with limited transport, and add after followed by large scale

However, it shou...

Submitted by West Jeffrey on 2/18/97

Volume I: Executive Summary--Exceedances
Need a map showing extrapolations.
Submitted by West Jeffrey on 2/18/97

Volume I: Executive Summary--Ozone variance in time and space
Add The urban influence can be enhanced when urban areas of influence overlap or result from nighttime transport in front of sentence It is ...
Submitted by West Jeffrey on 2/18/97

Volume I: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY--Ozone on the Edges
I think a review of rural sites such as Shennandoah or Whiteface will show higher value on a hot summer day due to biogenic activity.
Submitted by West Jeffrey on 2/18/97

Volume I: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY--Precursor emissions
Paragraph 1, Sentence 1, insert after Anthropogenic and biogenic sentence 1, delete anthropogenic in front of ozone.... se...
Submitted by West Jeffrey on 2/18/97

Re: Weight of Evidence Approach
Good point regarding convergence and divergence. In terms
of "increasing confidence" versus "reducing uncertainty",
you may be right from a str...
Submitted by Guinnup David on 2/18/97

Weight of Evidence Approach
It is important to note that we are looking for lines of convergence and divergence from independent analyses, not merely 'directional corroboration'....
Submitted by Edgerton Eric on 2/18/97

Re: Under or Over?
You're right Rich. thanks
Submitted by Guinnup David on 2/14/97

Under or Over?
Is this not backwards: "There appear to be sometendencies for the model to over predict daily maximum ozone levels in the northern portion of the
d...
Submitted by Poirot Richard on 2/13/97

Final Report for the OTAG Air Quality Analysis Workgroup--Volume I: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The Air Quality Analysis (AQA) workgroup of OTAG has been formed to develop analyses based on air quality data which can be used to independently chec...
Submitted by Stoeckenius Till on 2/13/97

Episode Comparisons
This is a very informative analysis! I wonder if it would be possible to compare the aggregated model vectors and residence times with the upper 10 pe...
Submitted by Poirot Richard on 2/11/97

Edward Doty has registered
Review of data output files, including "movies", for staff educational purposes.
Submitted by Doty Edward on 2/11/97

Update on the Characterization of Transport over the Eastern US
This report presents the continuation of the work to characterize the summer time transport over the Eastern US during high and low ozone conditions f...
Submitted by Schichtel Bret on 2/10/97

Air Quality conference call
The Air Quality Analysis Workgroup will hold conference call on Friday, February, 14, 1997, at 1:00 p.m. (EST). To participate, please call (703)...
Submitted by Guinnup David on 2/6/97

Tammie Sparks has registered
Emissions Inventory and Analysis
Submitted by Sparks Tammie on 2/6/97

Deborah Amaral has registered
Analysis of Market Trading
Submitted by Amaral Deborah on 2/4/97

Policy-Relevant Executive Summary of AQAWG Results
The major policy-relevant results, conclusions and recommendations from the AQA workgroup are presented. The conclusions fall into the following maj...
Submitted by Guinnup David on 2/4/97

Technical Summary and Integration of AQAWG Results
A concise summary of the main technical findings derived from the OTAG AQA workgroup analyses and other studies.
Submitted by Stoeckenius Till on 2/4/97

Summaries of Individual AQAWG Analyses
A brief summary and critical review of each of the AQAWG analyses. Each summary describes the purpose, methodology, and major findings, including li...
Submitted by Stoeckenius Till on 2/4/97

Summaries of Individual AQAWG Analyses
A brief summary and critical review of each of the AQAWG analyses. Each summary describes the purpose, methodology, and major findings, including li...
Submitted by Stoeckenius Till on 2/4/97

John Langstaff has registered
Policy and strategy analysis, air quality modeling, analysis of AQ, emissions and met data, obs-based models, uncertainty and variability.
Submitted by Langstaff John on 2/1/97

Something wrong in ONCS90vy.zip data
I tried to download the data set of ONCS90vy.zip, but I couldn't.
The others are fine to be downloaded. What's wrong in the 1990 data set?
Plea...
Submitted by Kim Hag-Yeol on 1/31/97

Status Report to OTAG Air Quality Analysis Workgroup: 12/3/96
This provides an update of a backward air trajectory analysis project conducted for the OTAG Air Quality Analysis Workgroup by VT DEC. Also summarize...
Submitted by Poirot Richard on 1/27/97

Mike Walker has registered
Air quality analysis and modeling data
Submitted by Walker Mike on 1/21/97

Mike Walker has registered
Air quality analysis and modeling data
Submitted by Walker Mike on 1/21/97

Criteria Pollutants
"Criteria pollutants" are indicators of air quality and EPA has established a maximum concentration (National Ambient Air Quality Standards) above whi...
Submitted by Husar Rudolf on 1/18/97

NATIONAL PRIMARY AND SECONDARY AMBIENT AIR QUALITY STANDARDS
Definitions, scope, reference conditions, magnitudes for NAQS.
Submitted by Husar Rudolf on 1/18/97

Nonattainment Areas for Criteria Pollutans - EPA OAQPS Green Book
Areas of the country where air pollution levels persistently exceed the national ambient air quality standards are designated "nonattainment." Thise a...
Submitted by Husar Rudolf on 1/17/97

Hag-Yeol Kim has registered
I am a Ph.D. student in City and Regional Planning at the Ohio State University.
My research is focused on the air quality management.
Submitted by Kim Hag-Yeol on 1/16/97

Under "Control Implications", change 'episodic' in
item #5 to 'local SIP" as per conference call 1/9.
Submitted by Pietarinen Charles on 1/16/97

DR.DAVID WOJICK PE has registered
Interaction of science and technology with policy issues.
Feasibility of attainment.
Plus I cover OTAG for Electricity Daily.
Submitted by WOJICK PE DR.DAVID on 1/9/97

Ozone and Partiulates debate - NISE
NICE "Why Files" on Ozone and Partiulates and the debate that surrounds the new standards. The National Institute for Science Education, NISE, is a co...
Submitted by Poirot Richard on 1/8/97

OTAG Air Quality Analysis Workgroup - January 16, 1997
Report to Policy Group
Submitted by Guinnup David on 1/8/97

Analysis of Ozone, NOy and Tracer Data from a Site in South-Central Pennsylvania
This report examines the behavior of O3, CO, SO2 and NOy at a rural site in south-central Pennsylvania including the covariation of CO and SO2 with NO...
Submitted by Edgerton Eric on 1/6/97

Re: O3 Lifetime from UAM
Robert, hope I am not disrupting this nice dialog you have with Rich & Paul on the interpretation of trajectories with a side question to about the...
Submitted by Husar Rudolf on 1/5/97

Re: Re: Re: Back Trajectories Don't Indicate Origin of Emissions Causing High Ozone
As Rich has suggested in his previous response to the comment, we will be presenting summary plots of average "wind speed" implicit in the time trajec...
Submitted by Wishinski Paul on 1/3/97

Re: Re: Back Trajectories Don't Indicate Origin of Emissions Causing High Ozone
Summary.
Short trajectories mean lower wind speeds near the receptor. This increases the potential for ozone accumulation near the receptor. Low ...
Submitted by Imhoff Robert on 1/3/97

Re: 1hr/8hr Exceedence Pattern
The maps (1hr and 8hr avg) show the number of days/year when the DayMax ozone was >120 or >80 ppb respectively. The averages were were obtained for th...
Submitted by Husar Rudolf on 1/2/97

PA DEP
What maximum is being shown for the 8-hour exceedance maps, is it any day over 84 ppb?
Submitted by Miller Jeffrey on 1/2/97